Te whakaurunga o te Citrus Aurantium

Āraniuma karaka, he tipu nō te whānau rutaceae, e horapa whānuitia ana i Haina. Ko te Citrus aurantium te ingoa tuku iho Hainamana mō te raima. I roto i te rongoā tuku iho Hainamana, ko te citrus aurantium he otaota tuku iho e whakamahia ana hei whakanui ake i te hiahia kai me te whakahaere i te qi (pūngao). I Itari, ko te citrus aurantium he rongoā tuku iho mai i te rautau 16, e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i te kirika pēnei i te malaria me te hei rongoā patu huakita. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā rangahau tata nei ka taea e te citrus aurantium te whakakapi i te ephedra i roto i te rongoā i te momona me te kore he pānga kino ki te pūnaha cardiovascular.

Ko ngā wāhanga whai hua o te citrus aurantium ko te hesperidin, neohesperidin, nobiletin, auranetin, aurantiamarin, nuringin, synephrine, me te limonin.

matū hohe

hesperidin, neohesperidin, nobiletin, D-limonene, auranetin, aurantiamarin, citrin, synephrine, limonin

Āhuatanga ā-tinana

Te whakatioata, te ira rewa 184-1850C, te whakatioata kāponāte 151-152, he ngāwari te wairewa ki te wai. Bitartrate, te ira rewa 188-189, he ngāwari te wairewa ki te wai, he uaua ki te wairewa ki te etanoru, tata kore e wairewa ki te chloroform, ether. Hydrochloride, te tioata kore tae (etanoru-etiora ether), te ira rewa 166-167. He ngāwari te racemization i roto i te wehenga chromatography o ngā kapia whakawhiti katote waikawa kaha me te turanga kaha.

Pānga rongoā
1. Pānga ki te kōpū: Ko te Fructus Aurantii me te Fructus Aurantii Fructus Decoction mai i ngā rohe whakaputa rerekē e toru (Sichuan, Jiangxi, me Hunan) i whakaatu i te pānga aukati ki te kōpū i roto i te vitro o ngā kiore (hapū me te kore hapū); I whakaohokia te kōpū rāpeti i roto i te tinana ora me te tinana ora (hapū me te kore hapū). I whakamātauhia hoki e te fistula kōpū rāpeti te kaha o te whakaheke kōpū, te whakanui ake i te taumahatanga, tae atu ki te whakaheke tetanic. Ka taea hoki e te tincture Fructus Aurantii me te tango wai Fructus Aurantii te whakaoho i te kōpū rāpeti (i roto i te tinana ora me te tinana ora). I aukatihia te kōpū kiore (i roto i te tinana ora). He pānga whakaheke anō hoki tō te matū alkaloid i tangohia mai i te Fructus Aurantii me te Lycium orange ki te kōpū rāpeti i roto i te vitro, inā koa ki te uaua kōpū i whakaohokia e te pituitrin. Ko te wāhanga o te alkaloid i tangohia he pānga whakangā ki te kōpū rāpeti i roto i te tinana ora, ā, i kitea ake te pānga whakangā o te kōpū i muri i te whakaoho hypophysial. Ko te Cirantin, i tangohia mai i te kiri o Fructus Aurantii Fructus, ka aukati i te mahi hyaluronate huri noa i te ovary, e pā ana pea ki tōna pānga ārai hapūtanga (te aukati i te whakatōnga).

2. Pānga ki te puku: Ko Fructus Aurantii me Fructus Aurantii mai i ngā kāinga noho rerekē e toru i aukati i te puku i roto i ngā kiore me ngā rāpeti; Ko te nuinga o ngā ngongo puku i roto i ngā rāpeti i aukatia, engari he iti noa iho kāore i rerekē. Ko Fructus Aurantii me tana wai tango i aukati i ngā ngongo puku o ngā kiore (in vitro) me ngā rāpeti (in vitro). Ko te kukū teitei (1:1000) i aukati i te puku iti o ngā rāpeti me ngā kiore Guinea kua wehea, ā, i aukati i ngā pānga o te acetylcholine me te histamine. Ko te kukū iti (1:10 000), i muri i te wā poto o te aukati, ka whakaatu i te pānga whakaoho, te whakanui ake i te kaha, me te tere ake o te auau. I roto i ngā kuri i whakamoea, ko te aroaro o te puku i aukatihia e ngā wai whakapūngao. Engari mō ngā kuri me te gastroenterostomy, he pānga whakaoho tōna, ka taea te whakakaha i te nekehanga o te puku me te manawataki o te whakahekenga.

3. Ngā pānga ki te ngākau me ngā oko toto: he iti noa te whakaohooho me te nui o te aukati ki te ngākau o te poroka i roto i te vitro. He rite tonu te wai whakapūkara Fructus Aurantii me te Fructus Aurantii Aurantii, te tincture Fructus Aurantii, me te tangohanga wai. Ko te wai whakapūkara Fructus Aurantii, te tangohanga waipiro rānei i werohia ki roto i te uaua, ka hua ake he whakanui nui i te pēhanga. Ko te Fructus Aurantii me te Fructus Aurantii Fructus mai i ngā kāinga noho rerekē e toru i whakamātauhia he pānga whakaheke toto ngawari mā te rere toto o ngā oko toto katoa o ngā poroka. I roto i ngā kurī i whakamoea, he pānga toto toto nui, tere hoki. Kāore he pōuri manawa, he hypotension rānei i puta mai i te epinephrine, ā, kāore i kitea he pikinga mārama o te tere o te ngākau.

E pā ana te tikanga whakanui pēhanga ki ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

3.1. Te whakaohooho i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi α, ka puta ai te whakaheke toto i roto i ētahi okana (ka taea e te phenylzoline te huri i te pikinga o te pēhanga hei tauhohenga whakaheke toto).

3.2. Te whakanui ake i te whakahekenga o te uaua ngākau me te whakapiki ake i te putanga o te ngakau (te whakaheke toto o te ngakau me te whakarite manawa). I muri i te reserpine, he nui ake te pānga whakanui pēhanga o te Fructus aurantii aurantii. I tino whakanui ake i te rere o te uaua ngākau (289.4% te pikinga o te rere o te uaua ngākau mā te mita rere mirumiru) me te whakanui ake i te rere o te toto o te roro me te whatukuhu mā te 86.4% me te 64.5% i te toharite, he rerekē rawa atu i te norepinephrine. He hekenga o te rere o te toto femur me te pikinga iti engari he iti noa iho o te kai hāora o te uaua ngākau, kāore i rite ki te pikinga nui o te rere o te uaua ngākau. I roto i ngā whakamātautau ECG i roto i ngā kurī me ngā poaka ngākau, kāore i te kino te arrhythmia (tachycardia ventricular, aukati atrioventricular rānei) i puta mai i te horopeta nui o te aurantii aurantii. I runga i ngā āhuatanga o runga ake nei, kua whakaarohia hei rongoā i te ohorere cardiogenic. Ka taea hoki e ngā alkaloid i wehea mai i te Fructus Aurantii me te Lycium orange te whakarei ake i te kaha o te uaua maeneene o te toto, inā koa ka rongoatia ki te pituitrin.

4. Ārai i te toto toto: I whakaatuhia e te whakamātautau in vitro o te 0.1g/ml Fructus Aurantii aqua decoction he pānga ārai toto toto mārama.

5. Ārai mate pāwera: Ka taea e te werohanga 100mg/kg o te tangohanga wai Fructus Aurantii Aurantii te aukati i te mate pāwera kiri kore mahi (PCA) i roto i ngā kiore, ā, ka taea e te 50μg/ml te aukati i te tukunga histamine mai i ngā pūtau mast puku kiore.

6. Ētahi atu pānga: Ka taea e te mycin o te tipu citrus te whakaiti i te nui o te cholestatin i roto i te serum me te ate o ngā kiore i whāngaihia ki te kai kei roto te cholesterol. He pānga aukati te tangohanga waipiro o Fructus Aurantii ki te mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv i roto i te vitro, ā, ko tōna kukū aukati he 1:1000. Kāore he pānga o tana wai i whakatōngia ki te bronchus guinea pig. Kua pūrongohia ka whakanui ake te wai hua citrus i te tere whakapūkara o te rewena, ā, kāore e whakaiti i tana mahi i muri i te kohua, nō reira ehara i te wāhanga whākōkī. Ko te whakamahinga hauora matua o te wai karaka he nui te huaora C me te nui o ngā huaora A me B kei roto. Kāore he huaora C i roto i te kiri engari he nui te huaora A. He kawa te reka, ā, ka taea te whakapakari i te puku. Mā te tango i te maha o ngā kiri ka taea te whakapōrearea i ngā tamariki (mamae puku, mamae puku).

Tohutoro: http://www.a-hospital.com

MōTangohanga Citrus Aurantium, tēnā whakapā mai. Kei te tatari mātou ki a koe i ngā wā katoa!!!